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This document will give you some basic information about:
Congress passed a law in 1997 which made many changes in the Medicare program. The law includes a section called Medicare + Choice, which created new health plan options. This document provides you with a brief introduction to the changes in the Medicare program. You are still assured all of the basic Medicare benefits that you now enjoy.In addition, there are:
New benefits. Now there are new preventive care services to help you stay healthy, at no extra cost./p>
New choices. You can continue to receive Medicare benefits as you do now, or you may be able to change to a plan that gives you at least the same (possibly more) benefits. The choice is yours.
As you read through this document, remember:
If you are happy with the way you receive your Medicare benefits now, you don't have to do
anything.
This document provides an overview of the new options which you may be seeing in your community. It is not meant to provide you with detailed information to make a decision. This document also marks the beginning of the National Medicare Education Program, which is the Health Care Financing Administration's effort to provide you with ongoing information about the Medicare program. Each year starting in late 1999, you will receive a Medicare & You
publication describing the Medicare program and providing you with details on the Medicare
+ Choice health plan options available in your area. Other education activities
include the www.medicare.gov Internet site and a
1-800 number which will be available nationally by October 1999.
Understanding Your Medicare Choices
For a brief introduction to the health plan options that may be available to you, read the information below. You must have Medicare Parts A and B, and not have End Stage Renal Disease (permanent kidney failure) to be eligible for some of these options. The Original Medicare Plan is available nationally.
Depending upon where you live,
you may have some other Medicare + Choice health plan options available to you in the near future.
Any decision about your health care is an important one. You should make your decision
carefully and with the help of people you trust. One option will continue to be the Original Medicare Plan.
Another choice could be one of the new health plan options. There are differences among
Medicare health plans that you need to know about. For example, there will be differences
in how much it will cost; whether extra benefits, like prescription drugs, are offered;
and how much choice you have in using certain doctors, hospitals and other providers.
No matter which health plan option you choose to join or stay in, you are still in the
Medicare program. You will receive all services Medicare covers. However, the Original
Medicare Plan does not pay for everything and it does not cover all services. Some health
plan options provide coverage for services not otherwise covered by the Original Medicare
Plan. Some can reduce your out-of-pocket costs (e.g., deductibles and coinsurance).
Here are your Medicare options, some of which may be available in your area.
| Option |
What It Is: |
Things to Consider: |
| Original Medicare Plan |
The traditional pay-per-visit (also called fee-for-service) arrangement available
nationwide. |
You can go to any provider that accepts Medicare. Some services are not covered and
you have to pay some out-of-pocket costs. |
| Original Medicare Plan with Supplemental Policy |
The Original Medicare Plan plus one of up to ten standardized Medicare supplemental
insurance policies (also called Medigap insurance) available through private companies. |
Depending on the standardized policy you buy, you will have coverage for at least some
deductible and coinsurance costs. There may be coverage for extra benefits not otherwise
covered by Medicare. You will have to pay a premium for your supplemental policy. |
Medicare Managed Care Plan
|
A Medicare approved network of doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers
which agrees to give care in return for a set monthly payment from Medicare. A managed
care plan may be any of the following: a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO), Provider
Sponsored Organization (PSO), Preferred Provider Organization (PPO), or a Health
Maintenance Organization with a Point of Service Option (POS).
| An HMO or a PSO usually asks you to use only the doctors and hospitals in the plan's
network. If you do, you may have little or no out-of-pocket cost for covered services.
A PPO or a POS usually lets you use doctors and hospitals outside the plan for an extra
out-of-pocket cost.
Some managed care plans may provide extra benefits. Some plans may charge you a premium. |
Here are your Medicare options, some of which may be available in your area.
| Option |
What It Is: |
Things to Consider: |
Private Fee-for-Service Plan (PFFS)
|
A Medicare-approved private insurance plan. Medicare pays the plan a premium for
Medicare-covered services. A PFFS Plan provides all Medicare benefits. Note: This is not
the same as Medigap. |
The PFFS Plan (rather than Medicare) decides how much to pay for the covered services
you receive. Providers may bill you more than the plan pays (up to a limit) and you must
pay the difference. It is likely that you will pay a premium for a PFFS plan. |
Medicare Medical Savings Account (MSA) Plan
|
A health insurance policy with a high yearly deductible. This is a test program for up
to 390,000 Medicare beneficiaries. Medicare pays the premium for the Medicare MSA Plan and
deposits money into a separate Medicare MSA you establish. You use the money in the
Medicare MSA to pay for medical expenses. |
You can accumulate money in your Medicare MSA to pay for extra medical costs. Your
insurance policy has a high deductible. There are no limits on what providers can charge
you above what is paid by your Medicare MSA Plan. You can only enroll in a Medicare MSA
Plan during November. If you enroll, you must stay in it for a full year. |
Questions and Answers About Your Medicare Options
Do I have to change to a new plan option?
No. If you are happy with the way you now receive your Medicare benefits, you don't
have to do anything. You will continue to receive Medicare benefits the same way that you
do now. No matter which health plan option you choose to join or stay in, you are still in
the Medicare program.
How do I get information on health plans in my area?
You can get up-to-date information about Medicare on the Internet at www.medicare.gov. Your local library or senior center
may be able to help you find this information on their computers. You can request
information on Medicare + Choice health plans available in your area by using the
automated Medicare Special Information number available after October 26, 1998. You can
also call the State Health Insurance Assistance Program in your area for help with
Medicare questions or assistance with information about health plans. For your
convenience, provided below are phone numbers for other groups that can answer your
Medicare questions.
If I want to make a change in my health plan, are there other things that I
should consider?
If you or your spouse has health care coverage that supplements Medicare, check the
information provided by your former employer or union, or contact them before you choose a
new plan. If you have Medigap coverage, check the information provided by your Medigap
insurer, or call the State Health Insurance Assistance Program in your State.
If you have Medicaid coverage, do not make changes until you contact the State Medical
Assistance Office.
More Medicare Benefits!
Medicare has added benefits to help you stay healthy. These benefits
are available now, at no extra cost. These benefits are available no matter which
health plan you choose. Talk to your doctor about these benefits to see if they are
right for you.
More Benefits for women (you pay no deductible)
Yearly mammograms NEW
Pap smear including pelvic and breast examination NEW
More Benefits for People with Diabetes
Diabetes glucose monitoring NEW
Diabetes education NEW
More Benefits for Everyone
Colorectal cancer screening NEW
Bone mass measurement NEW
Flu and pneumococcal pneumonia shots Still a great way to stay healthy!
For more information, call your doctor or health care
provider.
Do You Need Help to Pay Health Care Costs?
If your income is limited, your State may help pay your Medicare costs, such as your premiums and deductibles. To qualify:
Your monthly income must be less than:
$1,603 for a couple
$1,194 for an individual.
AND Your bank accounts, stocks, bonds, or other resources must be worth less than:
$6,000 for a couple
$4,000 for an individual
If you think you qualify for financial help, contact your State or local welfare, social
service, or Medicaid agency.
MEDICARE PATIENTS' RIGHTS
As a medicare beneficiary, you have certain guaranteed rights. These
rights protect you when you get health care; they assure you access to needed health care
services; and they protect you against unethical practices. You have these Medicare
rights whether you are in the Original Medicare Plan or another Medicare health plan.
Your rights include:
- The right to protection from discrimination in marketing and enrollment
practices.
- The right to information about what is covered and how much you have to
pay.
- The right to information about all treatment options available to you.
- The right to receive emergency care.
- The right to appeal decisions to deny or limit payment for medical care.
- The right to know how your Medicare health plan pays its doctors.
- The right to choose a women's health specialist.
- The right, if you have a complex or serious medical condition, to
receive a treatment plan that includes direct access to a specialist.
If you believe that any of your rights has been violated, please call the
State Health Insurance Assistance Program in your State. The phone number is listed
in the Phone Numbers for Assistance section of this document.
PHONE NUMBERS FOR ASSISTANCE
Medicare Carriers
Call for questions on Medicare coverage, bills, and medical services, or for information on how to recognize Medicare fraud and abuse.
| ALABAMA 1-800-292-8855
1-205-988-2244 |
IDAHO 1-800-627-2782
or
1-615-244-5650 |
MONTANA 1-800-332-6146
1-406-444-8350 |
PUERTO RICO 1-800-981-7015 or
1-787-749-4900 |
| ALASKA 1-800-444-4606
|
ILLIONIS 1-800-642-6930
or
1-312-938-8000 or
TDD 1-800-535-6152 |
NEBRASKA 1-800-633-1113
|
RHODE ISLAND (RI
only) 1-800-662-5170 or
1-401-861-2273
|
| AMERICAN SAMOA 1-800-444-4606
|
INDIANA 1-800-622-4792 or
1-317-842-4151 |
NEVADA 1-800-444-4606
|
SOUTH CAROLINA 1-800-868-2522 or
1-803-788-3882 |
| ARIZONA 1-800-444-4606
|
IOWA
1-515-245-4785 or
1-800-532-1285 |
NEW HAMPSHIRE 1-800-447-1142
1-781-741-5256 |
SOUTH DAKOTA 1-800-437-4762
|
| ARKANSAS 1-800-482-5525
1-501-378-2320
|
KANSAS 1-800-432-3531
or
(Topeka) 1-785-291-4000 or
(out of state) 1-800-432-0216 |
NEW JERSEY 1-800-462-9306
|
TENNESSEE 1-800-342-8900 or
1-615-244-5650
|
| CALIFORNIA (Los Angeles, Orange, San
Diego, Ventura, Imperial, San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara)
1-800-675-2266 or
1-213-748-2311
(rest of state) 1-800-952-8627 or
1-530-743-1583 |
KENTUCKY 1-800-999-7608 or
1-502-425-6759
|
NEW MEXICO 1-800-423-2925 or
1-505-872-2551
|
TEXAS 1-800-442-2620
|
| COLORADO 1-800-332-6681 or
1-303-831-2661
|
LOUISIANA 1-800-462-9666 or
(Baton Rouge) 1-504-927-3490
|
NEW YORK (Bronx,
Brooklyn, Columbia, Delaware, Dutchess, Greene, Manhattan, Nassau, Orange, Putnam,
Richmond, Rockland, Suffolk, Sullivan, Ulster, Westchester)
1-800-442-8430
(Queens) 1-212-721-1770
(Western NY) 1-800-252-6550 |
UTAH 1-800-426-3477
or
1-801-333-2430
|
| CONNECTICUT (CT only)
1-800-982-6819
or 1-203-237-8592
|
MAINE 1-800-492-0919
1-781-741-5256
|
NORTH CAROLINA 1-800-672-3071 or
1-336-665-0348
|
VERMONT 1-800-447-1142 or
1-781-741-5256
|
| DELAWARE 1-800-444-4606
|
MARYLAND 1-800-444-4606
|
NORTH DAKOTA 1-800-332-6681 or
1-800-247-2267 or
1-701-277-2363
|
VIRGINIA (Arlington and Fairfax
only)
1-800-444-4606
(rest of state) 1-800-552-3423 or 1-540-985-3931 |
| DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 1-800-444-4606
|
MASSACHUSETTS 1-800-882-1228 or
1-781-741-5256
|
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS 1-800-444-4606
|
VIRGIN ISLANDS 1-800-474-7448
|
| FLORIDA 1-800-333-7586
|
MICHIGAN 1-800-482-4045
|
OHIO 1-800-282-0530 or
1-614-249-7157 |
WASHINGTON 1-800-444-4606
|
| GEORGIA 1-800-727-0827 or
1-912-927-0934 |
MINNESOTA 1-800-352-2762 or
1-612-884-7171 |
OKLAHOMA 1-800-522-9079 or
1-405-848-7711 |
WEST VIRGINIA 1-800-848-0106 or
1-614-249-7157 |
| GUAM 1-800-444-4606
|
MISSISSIPPI 1-800-682-5417 or
1-601-956-0372
|
OREGON 1-800-444-4606
|
WISCONSIN 1-800-944-0051 or
1-608-221-3330 or
TTY/TDD 1-800-828-2837 |
| HAWAII 1-800-444-4606
|
MISSOURI (Kansas City area)
1-800-892-5900 or 1-816-561-0900
(rest of state)
1-800-392-3070 1-314-843-8880 |
PENNSYLVANIA 1-800-382-1274
|
WYOMING 1-800-442-2371 or
1-307-632-9381
|
PHONE NUMBERS FOR ASSISTANCE
State Health Insurance Assistance Program
Call for assistance with medicare bills,
questions about Medicare Supplemental Insurance Policies or long-term care insurance,
payment denials or appeals, medicare rights and protections, complaints about your care or
treatment and for help with more information on medicare health plan choices.
ALABAMA 1-800-243-5463 or
1-334-242-5743
|
IDAHO (Boise) 1-800-247-4422
(Lewiston) 1-800-488-5725
(Twin Falls) 1-800-488-5731
(Pocatello) 1-800-488-5764 |
MONTANA (MT only) 1-800-332-2272 or
1-406-444-7781
|
PUERTO RICO 1-800-981-4355 or
1-787-721-8590
|
| ALASKA 1-800-478-6065 or
1-907-269-3680 |
ILLINOIS 1-800-548-9034 or
1-217-785-9021 |
NEBRASKA 1-402-471-2201
|
RHODE ISLAND 1-800-322-2880 or
1-401-222-2880 |
| AMERICAN SAMOA 1-808-586-7299
|
INDIANA 1-800-452-4800 or
1-317-233-3475 |
NEVADA 1-800-307-4444 or
1-702-486-4602 |
SOUTH CAROLINA 1-800-868-9095 or
1-803-253-6177 |
| ARIZONA (AZ only) 1-800-432-4040 or
1-602-542-6595
|
IOWA 1-800-351-4664
|
NEW HAMPSHIRE 1-800-852-3388 or
1-603-225-9000
|
SOUTH DAKOTA 1-800-822-8804
(Pierre) 1-605-733-3656
(Sioux Falls) 1-605-773-3656
(Rapid City) 1-605-342-3494 |
| ARKANSAS 1-800-852-5494 or
1-501-371-2785
|
KANSAS 1-800-860-5260 or
1-316-337-7386
|
NEW JERSEY 1-800-792-8820
|
TENNESSEE 1-800-525-2816 or
1-615-242-0438
|
| CALIFORNIA (CA only) 1-800-434-0222 or
(out of state) 1-916-323-7315 |
KENTUCKY 1-800-372-2973 or
1-502-564-7372
|
NEW MEXICO 1-800-432-2080 or
1-505-827-7640
|
TEXAS 1-800-252-9240 or
1-512-424-6840
|
| COLORADO 1-800-544-9181 or
1-303-894-7499 Ext. 356 |
LOUISIANA 1-800-259-5301 or
1-504-342-0825 |
NEW YORK 1-800-333-4114 or
(NYC) 1-212-869-3850 |
UTAH 1-800-439-3805 or
1-801-538-3910 |
| CONNECTICUT 1-800-994-9422
|
MAINE 1-800-750-5353
|
NORTH CAROLINA 1-800-443-9354 or
1-919-733-0111 |
VERMONT 1-800-642-5119
|
| DELAWARE 1-800-336-9500 or
1-302-739-6266
|
MARYLAND (MD only) 1-800-243-3425 or
1-410-767-1100
TTY: 1-410-767-1083
|
NORTH DAKOTA 1-800-247-0560 or
1-701-328-2977
|
VIRGINIA 1-800-552-3402 or
1-804-662-9333
|
| DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 1-202-676-3900 |
MASSACHUSETTS 1-800-882-2003
|
NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS
1-808-586-7299 |
VIRGIN ISLANDS 1-809-778-6311 Ext. 2338 |
| FLORIDA 1-800-963-5337 or
1-850-414-2060 |
MICHIGAN 1-800-803-7174
|
OHIO 1-800-686-1578 or
1-614-644-3399 |
WASHINGTON 1-800-397-4422 or
1-206-654-1833 |
| GEORGIA 1-800-669-8387
|
MINNESOTA 1-800-333-2433
|
OKLAHOMA 1-800-763-2828 or
1-405-521-6628
|
WEST VIRGINIA 1-800-642-9004 or
1-304-558-3317
|
| GUAM 1-808-586-7299
|
MISSISSIPPI 1-800-948-3090 or
1-601-359-4956 |
OREGON 1-800-722-4134 or
1-503-947-7250 |
WISCONSIN 1-800-242-1060 or
1-608-267-3201 |
| HAWAII 1-808-586-7299
|
MISSOURI 1-800-390-3330 or
1-573-893-7900 Ext. 137 |
PENNSYLVANIA 1-800-783-7067 or
1-717-783-8975 |
WYOMING 1-800-856-4398 or
1-307-856-6880 |
|