How Credit Rating is Determined: Credit Reporting Agencies

The Center For Debt Management: How Credit Rating is Determined: Credit Reporting Agencies
How Credit Rating is Determined: Credit Reporting Agencies

Note: The Center For Debt Management suggest you Monitor Your Credit Report regularly. Lexington Law Firm is our preferred choice for fast and effective credit repair. Lexington Law
is reputable and is a member of the BBB. They have a satisfactory record with the bureau.

Need to Refinance or Find a Great Home Loan? Go to  The Mortgage Center



How Credit Rating is Determined

Credit ratings are determined differently in each country, but the factors are similar
and may include:

  • Payment record: A record of bills being overdue will lower the credit rating.


  • Control of debt: Lenders want to see that borrowers are not living beyond their means. Experts estimate that non-mortgage credit payments each month should not exceed more than 15 percent of the borrower's after tax income.


  • Signs of responsibility and stability - Lenders perceive things such as longevity in the borrower's home and job (at least two years) as signs of stability.


  • Re-Aging - Through re-aging, a credit history is re-written and you are given a fresh start on that particular account. This can dramatically improve the credit score. In 2000 the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) clarified guidelines on re-aging accounts for delinquent borrowers.


  • Credit cards that are not used - Although it is believed that having too many credit cards can have an adverse effect on a credit score, closing these lines of credit will not improve your score. The credit rating formula looks at the difference between the amount of credit a person has and the amount being used, so closing one or more accounts will reduce your total available credit. This in turn lowers the percentage of available credit, and the credit score will drop. The credit formula also factors in the length of time credit accounts have been open, so closing an account with several years of history is another avoidable credit mistake.


  • Credit inquiries - An inquiry is a notation on a credit history file. There are two kinds of notations:

    1. "Soft" Credit Pulls:
      1. A credit bureau may sell a person's contact information to an advertiser purchasing a list of people with similar characteristics, like homeowners with excellent credit.


      2. A creditor can check a person's credit periodically.


      3. A credit counseling agency, with the client's permission, can obtain a client's credit report with no adverse action.


    2. "Hard" Credit Pulls: Hard credit inquiries are made by lenders. Lenders, when granted a permissible purpose by a borrower for the purposes of extending his credit, can check his credit history. Hard inquiries from lenders directly affect the borrower's credit score. Keeping credit inquiries to a minimum can help a person's credit rating. A lender may perceive many inquiries on a person's report as a signal that the person is looking for loans and will possibly consider that person a poor credit risk.


Click Here to Learn about the Equifax Credit Watch Identity Protection Plan


Note: The Center For Debt Management suggest you Monitor Your Credit Report regularly. Lexington Law Firm is our preferred choice for fast and effective credit repair. Lexington Law
is reputable and is a member of the BBB. They have a satisfactory record with the bureau.

Got Debt?   Settle Your Debt For Less.   Go to Debt Settlement Services

Go to Index of Related Articles and Resources!

Click Below To Check Out More Financial Resources

Return to Top

The Center For Debt Management™

Helping Consumers Save Money and Reduce Debt Is Our Only Business!™

We invite you to explore the sectors listed below. We promise that you'll find exceptional values, offers and resources in which to reduce your living expenses and to enjoy life!


Debt Management and Financial Services! The Internet's oldest and most comprehensive debt management agency! Resources for debt management, consumer credit counseling, debt consolidation, debt reduction settlements, legal aid, financial aid, loans and financing, credit repair, credit reports, insurance quotes, income sources, tax assistance, and more.

Established in 1989 and serving the online community since 1992!


This site was created and designed by Daniel A. Gelinas
Disclaimer and Privacy Policy      © Copyright  2007 "The Center For Debt Management"      Contact Us
Return to Top

How Credit Rating is Determined: Credit Reporting Agencies